What does the term "non-target organisms" refer to?

The term "non-target organisms" refers specifically to species that are not intended to be affected by pesticide applications. When pesticides are used, they are designed to control or eliminate specific pests; however, there are often unintended consequences that can impact other species within the same ecosystem. Non-target organisms can include beneficial insects, wildlife, plants, and microorganisms that play vital roles in ecological balance.

Understanding the concept of non-target organisms is essential for effective pest management and environmental protection. Recognizing that pesticides may inadvertently harm these organisms highlights the need for careful application practices and integrated pest management strategies to minimize negative impacts on the broader ecosystem while still achieving pest control objectives.